How to Get Into AFL: A Beginner’s Guide to Australia’s Favourite Sport

Australian Rules Football (AFL) is a high-energy, action-packed sport that’s as uniquely Australian as the Outback and the Great Barrier Reef. Played by thousands of Australians every year, AFL offers a thrilling mix of athleticism, strategy, and physicality. Whether you’re a newcomer or a casual observer, if you're looking to dive into AFL and understand what makes it so beloved in Australia, this beginner’s guide will help you get started!

2/13/20254 min read

high-angle photo of round stadium at nighttime
high-angle photo of round stadium at nighttime

Understanding the Basics of AFL

At first glance, AFL can seem a bit complicated, but once you grasp the key elements, it becomes an exciting sport to watch and play.

The Field: AFL is played on an oval-shaped field, much larger than a standard soccer or rugby field. The game is played between two teams of 18 players each.

Objective: The goal is simple — score more points than the opposing team. Points are scored by kicking the ball between a set of four goalposts. The ball can be kicked, handballed, or run with, making it one of the most dynamic sports to watch.

Goal: 6 points (kicking the ball through the middle two posts).

Behind: 1 point (kicking the ball between the outer posts).

Game Duration: The match is split into four quarters, each lasting 20 minutes, with breaks in between.

Key Skills to Know:

Kicking: Kicking is central to AFL, and players often kick long distances to move the ball downfield.

Marking: A “mark” occurs when a player catches the ball cleanly after it’s been kicked over 15 meters. This gives them the opportunity to stop the game momentarily and kick to a teammate.

Handballing: Players pass the ball using a quick handball (punching the ball from one hand to the other).

Tackling: Like rugby or American football, tackling is allowed in AFL, but it must be done below the shoulders and above the knees.

Familiarizing Yourself with the Rules

To get into AFL, understanding the rules is essential. Some key rules to know include:

The Bounce: Every time the ball hits the ground, players must bounce it (or “dribble”) once as they run with it.

Possession and Play: AFL is a fast-paced game where players are constantly switching between offense and defense. The team with the ball tries to advance it to score, while the defending team works to stop them and regain possession.

Umpires: There are three field umpires in an AFL match, and they enforce the rules, award free kicks, and make decisions on fouls or infringements.

Choosing a Team to Follow

A great way to get into AFL is to support one of the 18 professional AFL teams. Each team has its own passionate fan base, and supporting a team makes watching games more fun. Teams have their own unique histories, cultures, and rivalries that are part of what makes AFL such a community-oriented sport.

Some Popular AFL Teams to Know:

Collingwood Magpies: Known for their massive fan base and passionate supporters.

Richmond Tigers: One of the most successful teams in recent years, with a dedicated following.

West Coast Eagles: Known for their powerful play and strong presence in Western Australia.

Sydney Swans: Famous for their strong team ethos and success in the AFL.

Start Watching AFL Matches

The best way to get a feel for AFL is to start watching games. Watching live games (whether at a stadium or on TV) will help you get familiar with how the sport flows, how teams strategize, and what each player does on the field.

How to Watch:

AFL TV Broadcasts: AFL games are broadcast on channels like Channel Seven, Fox Sports, and Kayo Sports. You can stream games online or watch them on cable.

Live Matches: If you’re in Australia, there’s nothing like experiencing the action live at the stadium. Each city has an AFL team, and major cities like Melbourne and Sydney host many games.

Start with the AFL Grand Final, the biggest annual sporting event in Australia, typically held in September. It’s a spectacle filled with fanfare, music, and excitement, and it’s a great introduction to the sport’s energy.

Join a Local Club or League

If you’re interested in playing AFL yourself, joining a local club or league is a great way to start. AFL is played by people of all ages, from juniors to adults, and there are leagues for both men and women at various skill levels.

AFL for Beginners: Many local clubs and schools offer AFL programs designed for beginners, helping you learn the skills at your own pace.

AFL 9s: This version of AFL is a non-contact, modified version of the game designed for recreational players. It’s a great way to learn the basics and have fun with friends.

Local community clubs are also a great place to meet other people who love the sport, and joining a team will give you a sense of belonging in the wider AFL community.

Get the Right Gear

To start playing AFL, you don’t need to break the bank on expensive equipment. The essentials for playing AFL include:

AFL Ball: A unique, oval-shaped ball that is essential for both practice and play.

Footy Boots: Comfortable boots with studs (cleats) are needed for grip when playing on grass fields.

Comfortable Sports Gear: You’ll want breathable clothes that allow for freedom of movement, such as athletic shorts, t-shirts, and padded compression shorts for protection.

Shin Guards: Though not required for most recreational leagues, shin guards are a good idea for those starting out.

Learn from Others

AFL has a rich community of passionate fans and players, so don’t be afraid to learn from others. Many players, whether seasoned professionals or casual participants, are always eager to share tips and advice.

Join AFL Online Communities: There are many forums and social media groups where AFL fans share highlights, news, and tips for beginners.

Take a Class or Clinic: Some local clubs and leagues offer beginner classes where you can get hands-on instruction from experienced players.

8. Embrace the Culture

AFL is more than just a sport in Australia – it’s a way of life. The passion for AFL runs deep, with local clubs and supporters forming tight-knit communities. Whether you’re playing, watching, or just hanging out with friends, AFL is a way to connect with others who share the same enthusiasm.

Get Involved:

Attend AFL Events: From community games to charity events, AFL offers many opportunities to participate in or attend local celebrations.

Get the Merchandise: Support your team by getting jerseys, scarves, and other merchandise. It’s a great way to show your team spirit and feel part of the action.

Conclusion

Getting into AFL is a thrilling adventure filled with physicality, excitement, and camaraderie. Whether you're watching games, supporting your favorite team, or playing in a local league, AFL is an accessible and fun sport for all. By starting with the basics, immersing yourself in the culture, and gradually improving your skills, you’ll soon find yourself fully engaged in Australia’s favourite sport! So, grab a footy, get involved in the action, and enjoy the ride!